In Protest. Gender-Based Repression, Resistance Movements, and the Struggle for Human Rights

Where gender-based repression is institutionalized, protest becomes both an act of resistance and a demand for recognition under international law.”

UNGA Survivors Resolution: Symbolism, Legal Gaps, and Expanding Access to Justice for Survivors of Sexual Violence

Recognition without enforcement advances norms—but it does not, on its own, deliver justice.”

A Year of Taliban Rule: Repression, Economic Collapse, and Renewed Security Threats in Afghanistan

A year of Taliban rule has not marked a transition—it has marked a reversion.”

Afghanistan’s Economic Crisis: Sanctions, Financial Isolation, and the Collapse of State Function

Economic isolation has not only constrained governance—it has transferred the cost of political decisions directly onto the civilian population.”

Genocide and War Crimes – Legal Distinctions, Evidentiary Standards, and Accountability in Conflict

All genocide is an atrocity crime, but not all atrocity crimes meet the legal threshold of genocide.”

Saudi Zero-Tolerance: State Control, Legal Restrictions, and the Suppression of Dissent

In Saudi Arabia, release from detention often marks a transition to restricted freedom rather than a restoration of rights.”