From Nuclear Diplomacy to Armed Conflict: The Collapse of the Iran Deal and the Legal Path to War

The collapse of the Iran nuclear deal marks the moment when a legal framework for containment gave way to a strategic pathway toward war.”

Iran’s Protests: A Nation in Unrest

When governments criminalize protest and deploy force against civilians, unrest can quickly escalate into widespread human rights violations.”

In Protest. Gender-Based Repression, Resistance Movements, and the Struggle for Human Rights

Where gender-based repression is institutionalized, protest becomes both an act of resistance and a demand for recognition under international law.”

International Sanctions – Coercive Policy Tools and the Limits of Enforcement

Sanctions signal international condemnation—but their success depends on enforcement, coordination, and political will.”

Bashar al-Assad’s Syria: State Violence, Protracted Conflict, and the Limits of Resolution

What began as a domestic uprising evolved into a protracted conflict sustained by external support, fragmented opposition, and limited diplomatic leverage.”