In modern conflict, vulnerability is not incidental—it is structured by who cannot flee, who cannot access care, and who remains exposed to sustained violence.”
Tag: Crimes Against Humanity
South Sudan’s Forgotten Conflict: Fragile Peace, Governance Failures, and Persistent Atrocity Risk
A peace agreement without implementation does not end conflict—it institutionalizes instability and prolongs civilian suffering.”
A Year of Taliban Rule: Repression, Economic Collapse, and Renewed Security Threats in Afghanistan
A year of Taliban rule has not marked a transition—it has marked a reversion.”
Responsibility to Protect: Normative Commitment, Political Constraints, and the Limits of Enforcement
R2P establishes a responsibility—but not a guarantee of action.”
Recalibrating Accountability: Jamal Khashoggi and the Limits of Strategic Justice
When accountability is selective, deterrence erodes—and impunity adapts.”
Genocide and War Crimes – Legal Distinctions, Evidentiary Standards, and Accountability in Conflict
All genocide is an atrocity crime, but not all atrocity crimes meet the legal threshold of genocide.”
Statelessness: Legal Identity, Structural Exclusion, and the Limits of Protection
Breakdown of Rule of Law in Myanmar: Military Coup, State Violence, and the Erosion of Democratic Institutions
The breakdown of rule of law in Myanmar reflects not only a seizure of power, but the institutionalization of violence as a tool of governance.”
A Coup in Myanmar: Democratic Breakdown and Early Indicators of Atrocity Risk
Conflict and Famine: Starvation as a Weapon of War
Starvation in conflict is not simply a humanitarian crisis—it is often the result of deliberate policy choices designed to control populations and weaken opposition.”